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GB/T 4633-1997 煤中氟的测定方法

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基本信息
标准名称:煤中氟的测定方法
英文名称:Determination of fluorine in coal
中标分类: 矿业 >> 固体燃料矿 >> 煤炭分析方法
ICS分类: 采矿和矿产品 >> 煤
替代情况:GB/T 4633-1984
发布部门:国家技术监督局
发布日期:1997-04-17
实施日期:1997-10-01
首发日期:1984-08-07
作废日期:1900-01-01
主管部门:中国煤炭工业协会
提出单位:中华人民共和国煤炭工业部
归口单位:全国煤炭标准化技术委员会
起草单位:煤炭部北京煤化学研究所
起草人:高干亮
出版社:中国标准出版社
出版日期:1997-10-01
页数:平装16开, 页数:6, 字数:8千字
适用范围

本标准规定了用高温燃烧水解-氟离子选择性电极法测定煤中总氟量的方法。本标准适用于褐煤、烟煤和无烟煤中氟的测定。

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所属分类: 矿业 固体燃料矿 煤炭分析方法 采矿和矿产品 煤
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforDeterminingtheImpactofExtractablesfromNon-MetallicMaterialsontheSafetyofBiotechnologyProducts
【原文标准名称】:测定非金属材料萃取物对生物技术产品安全性影响的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME2097-2000(2006)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E48.03
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:biotechnologyproducts;components;cytotoxicity;extractables;extraction;rawmaterials
【摘要】:Thisguideappliestothedeterminationofthesafetyofnon-metallicmaterialsusedincontactwithbiotechnologyproductcontainingsolutions.Processmaterialsleachlowlevelofresiduesintowater,cellculturemedia,buffers,andotherproductcontainingsolutions.Thisdocumentoffersguidanceondeterminingthesafetyofthesematerials(processmaterials)foruse.Thegoalistopreventtoxicextractablesfromenteringprocessstreamsandultimatelycontaminatingthefinalproductinunacceptablelevels.Thepurposeofthisguideistodescribeteststoqualifymaterialswithrespecttoanyextractablesubstancessoastopreventunintentionalintroductionofapotentialsourceofobjectionablesubstances.Anextractablematerialisobjectionableifitistoxic,interactswithproductconstituents,interfereswithrequiredassays,orotherwiseaffectstheprocessstreamsoastoadverselyaffectcriticalqualityparameters,forexample,purity,safety,efficacy,identity,strengthofthefinalproductoritssuccessfulproduction.Allorganizationsproducingpharmaceuticalproductsshouldconsiderthepointsinthisguidewhenqualifyingprocessmaterialsforuseintheirproductionprocesses.ThisguideoutlinestheapplicationoftheprocessmaterialtestsprimarilyinASTMorUSP.Typicalprocessmaterialsincludehighmolecularweightpolymersandsolidssuchashoses,filters,filterhousings,containers,valvediaphragms,gaskets,o-rings,chromatographyresins,andchromatographiccolumns.Thebatteryoftestsdescribedinthisguideisintendedtocoverawidevarietyofpotentialattributesofmaterialsandtocharacterizepossibleextractables.Thematerialspecificationwillvarydependingontheimpactonthefinalproductandthepointintheprocessthattheproductsolutioncontactsthematerial.Tighterspecificationsshouldbeconsideredforextractablesforfinalproductpurificationprocessmaterialsthanforfermentationmediaprocessmaterials.1.1Thisguidecoversproceduresandtestmethodsforprocesscomponentqualificationbytheenduser.Thegoalistoassessthesafetyimpactofextractablesfromnon-metallicprocesscomponentsusedincontactwithbioprocessingsolutions.Thisencompassestheimpactofextractablesonthesafetyofthefinalproductasitpassesthroughthevariousstagesofthemanufacturingprocess.Thisguideisnotdesignedforevaluationofmetallicmaterials,finalproductcontainer/closuresorthosecomponentsintentionallyaddedtotheproductorproductionstreamsduringthemanufacturingprocess.TestingofsolidsandextractsisspecifiedinotherASTMstandards.Materialsmustbequalifiedbyspecificuse.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.1.3Thereisnocompanionguideavailable.1.4Safety/Firehazards:ExtractionswithorganicsolventswillbeinfrequentunderthisGuide,but,whenusedmustbetreatedaspotentialfire/explosionhazards.1.5Thisguidedoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G04
【国际标准分类号】:07_080;07_100_10
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: